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CollegeBoard SAT Physics Study Guide PT1 Q6

Writer's picture: keshpradkeshprad

6) This question is very straightforward. We need to find the situation in which the ball will be in air for the longest time. We can take a look at just the y-component of the velocity. We can use this kinematic equation to try to find which would have the greatest time.

Where d is distance, v is velocity, t is time, and a is acceleration

We don't need to actually solve this equation. However it is crucial to recognize that the greater the y-component of the velocity, the longer the time in air.

Although situation C and D have large y-components of velocity, they are in the -y-direction, which will actually decrease time. Situation A has no y-component of its velocity so it will hit the ground after choices C and D. Situation B had the greatest y-component of velocity, and it will have the longest time in air. This is the order of when the balls will hit the ground from first to last: C, D, A, B.


Answer: B

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